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Electrical transformers types

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  Electrical transformers are fundamental components in power distribution and transmission systems. They play a critical role in stepping up or stepping down voltage levels, thus enabling the efficient transfer of electricity over long distances and ensuring the safe and reliable delivery of power to end users. Understanding the various types of electrical transformers is essential for professionals in the electrical engineering field, as well as for anyone interested in how power gets from the power plant to their home or business. This article delves into the different types of electrical transformers, focusing on their functions, applications, and distinguishing features.     ### 1. Power Transformers   Power transformers are primarily used in transmission networks for stepping up (increasing) or stepping down (decreasing) voltage levels. They are designed for high-efficiency operation at full load and are critical in connecting different grid segments. Power transformers are char